Padauk Lumber

Scientific Name: Pterocarpus soyauxii

Common Name: Padauk, African Red Padauk, vermillion

Origin: Central and West Africa (Gabon, Republic of Congo, Cameroon)

Product Dimensions

Thickness: 3cm, 5cm, 12cm, 15cm (custom thickness available)

Width: Variable, commonly 80% – 85% of planks are 15cm and up; 15% – 20% range from 10cm to 14cm

Length: Standard lengths range from 1.8m to 3.2m、1-2m

Drying Process: Air-dried (AD)

Category:

Discover the vibrant brilliance and exceptional stability of African Padauk (Pterocarpus soyauxii), a premium hardwood that stands as one of the most dimensionally stable exotic species in the global timber trade. Often marketed as African Padouk Wood or ‘Red Teak‘ due to its incredible durability and vivid orange-red hues, this timber is a staple for master craftsmen and industrial wholesalers. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, Padauk is world-renowned in the musical instrument industry; for a deep dive into its resonance, explore our research on aged Padauk tonewood acoustic properties. At YYW Timber, we supply FAS-grade, kiln-dried (8-12% MC) Padauk lumber, ensuring your projects benefit from unmatched stability and a sophisticated burgundy patina that matures over time.

Padauk Wood Overview:

Padauk, or African Red Padauk, is a high-quality hardwood prized for its striking reddish color and unique appearance. Native to Central and West Africa, it is commonly used in both decorative and structural applications. With its rich red hues and excellent workability, Padauk is ideal for high-end furniture, flooring, and millwork.

Physical Properties of Padauk Lumber:

Padauk Density: 800-850 kg/m³

Janka Hardness: 1,220 lbf (5,420 N)

African Padauk: Hardness & Performance (Janka Rating)
Padauk: 1,220 lbf
 
Ayous
430
 
Iroko
1,260
 
White Oak
1,360
 
Bubinga
2,410

*Data measured in lbf. Padauk is exceptionally stable and resistant to movement, even in varying humidity.

Color: The heartwood is a vibrant reddish-orange to deep red, which darkens to a deeper reddish-brown with age. The sapwood is pale yellowish or brownish.

padauk color 

Durability: Highly durable with good resistance to decay and insect attack, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor use when properly treated.

Grain: Typically straight, but can be interlocked or wavy; the texture is coarse to medium, giving it a fine finish when worked.

🛠️ Expert Tips for Working with African Red Padauk

  • Dust Management: Padauk sawdust is very fine and contains a strong orange pigment. Ensure robust industrial dust extraction is active, as the dust can easily stain other light-colored woods (like Maple or Ayous) in the same workshop.

  • Machining Accuracy: Due to its extreme stability, Padauk is “friendly” to precision machining. However, its interlocked grain can occasionally cause tear-out; we recommend using sharp carbide tools and a steady feed rate for the smoothest finish.

  • Solvent Wipe before Gluing: To ensure a permanent, high-strength bond, wipe the mating surfaces with acetone immediately before applying wood glue to remove any natural surface oils.

  • Finishing Choice: For a high-gloss “piano finish,” use a dark grain filler first. If you prefer a more natural feel, a simple tung oil or linseed oil will beautifully accentuate the wood’s deep internal shimmer.

  • Nailing and Screwing: Nailing and screwing are effective with pre-drilling, as Padauk can split if not properly handled, especially in thinner sections.

What is Padauk Used for?

Furniture: Ideal for fine furniture such as tables, chairs, and cabinetry. Its color and grain make it perfect for visible surfaces and accent pieces.

Flooring: The hardness and beautiful color of Padauk make it an excellent choice for high-end flooring in residential and commercial settings.

Millwork: Often used in moldings, trim, and window frames, Padauk’s workability and aesthetic appeal shine in interior applications.

Veneer: Due to its striking appearance, Padauk is often sliced into veneer for use in luxury finishes and paneling.

padauk-wood-application

Sustainability:

Conservation Status: Padauk is not currently listed in CITES; however, sustainable harvesting practices are essential to ensure the long-term availability of this species.

Source Management: It is critical to source Padauk from certified sustainable forests to maintain ecosystem integrity and ensure that it remains available for future generations.

Why Choose Padauk Wood?

Aesthetic Appeal: The striking red color and rich grain patterns make Padauk a highly sought-after wood for furniture and interior design.

Durability: With its excellent resistance to wear and tear, Padauk is ideal for both high-traffic applications and fine furniture.

Versatility: Whether for crafting luxury furniture, detailed millwork, or high-end flooring, Padauk’s versatility makes it a preferred choice for woodworkers and designers.

 

African Padauk: Professional Sourcing FAQ

Why is Padauk often called “Red Teak”?
Padauk earned the nickname “Red Teak” because of its exceptional outdoor durability, natural rot resistance, and dimensional stability, which are comparable to genuine Teak, but with a unique vivid red aesthetic.
How does Padauk perform as a tonewood for musical instruments?
Padauk is highly prized for its bright sustain and tonal clarity. It is frequently used for acoustic guitar backs, sides, and marimba bars. For more technical data, see our report on aged Padauk acoustic properties.
Is Padauk stable for international shipping?
Yes, Padauk is one of the most stable hardwoods globally. By kiln-drying (KD) to 8-12% moisture content, we ensure the lumber remains stable and resists checking or warping during international maritime transit.
What is the best way to preserve Padauk’s bright red color?
While all Padauk matures to a darker burgundy, using UV-inhibiting clear coats or oils can significantly slow down this oxidation process and maintain its vibrant hue for years.

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